D3 Visa: Highly Qualified Activity
Last verified: 2026-09-28
Overview
The D3 visa is for non-EU citizens who intend to carry out teaching, research, cultural or highly qualified activity in Portugal, under a link or invitation from a Portuguese entity.
Eligibility requirements
- Intend to carry out teaching, research, cultural or highly qualified activity in Portugal, with a link or invitation from a Portuguese entity
- For highly qualified subordinate activity: meet the legally required salary and duration thresholds
- Higher education qualification or relevant professional experience, when required for the chosen route
- Academic or professional recognition, when legally required
- Professional registration/certification, when the profession is regulated
- Have accommodation arrangements in Portugal
- Valid travel insurance (medical costs, urgent assistance and repatriation), unless adequate cover is provided in the contract
- Criminal record certificate from the country of origin or the country of residence for more than one year
Required documents
General documents9
- Completed and signed national visa application form
- Valid passport or other travel document
- 2 recent passport-style photographs
- Copy of the passport biographical page, when required by the consulate or external provider (Optional)
- Criminal record certificate from the country of origin or the country of residence for more than one year
- Authorisation to consult the Portuguese criminal record
- Proof of lawful status in the country where the application is filed, when applicable (Optional)
- Valid travel insurance covering medical costs, urgent medical assistance and possible repatriation
- Proof of accommodation arrangements in Portugal
Financial documents1
Means of subsistence, family and formalities
Proof of means of subsistence, when required and not adequately shown by the contract or remuneration (Optional)
Work documents13
Professional documents — depending on the activity
Employment contract, promise of contract, services contract or equivalent document compatible with the activity- Services contract/promise or proof of a scientific research grant, when applicable to research (Optional)
- Invitation letter from an education or vocational training institution, when applicable (Optional)
- Invitation letter from a research centre, when applicable (Optional)
- Invitation letter from an entity responsible for recognised cultural activity, when applicable (Optional)
- Responsibility statement from a certified company, when applicable to the specific regime (Optional)
If the highly qualified activity is subordinate employment
Employment contract or promise of employment contract with a minimum duration of 6 months (Optional)- Proof of the annual remuneration required by applicable law (Optional)
- Diploma, certificate or document proving the high professional qualifications suited to the activity (Optional)
- Proof of relevant professional experience, when used to demonstrate qualifications (Optional)
- Academic or professional recognition, when legally required (Optional)
- Proof of qualification, registration or certification for a regulated profession, when applicable (Optional)
Means of subsistence, family and formalities
Complementary documentation on the nature and conditions of the activity, when required (Optional)
Other documents4
Family and formalities
Documents for family members/dependents, when applicable (Optional)- Documents proving the family relationship, when required (Optional)
- Parental authorisation or equivalent document, when applicable to minors (Optional)
- Foreign documents legalised/apostilled and translated, when required (Optional)
Full procedure
- 1
Confirm eligibility
Confirm you meet the visa requirements and gather your core documents.
- 2
Secure accommodation
Obtain proof of accommodation in Portugal (rental or ownership).
- 3
Book Consulate / VFS
Book your appointment at the Portuguese consulate or VFS centre in your country of residence.
https://visa.vfsglobal.com - 4
Submit the application
Attend and submit the national visa application with all required documents.
- 5
Visa decision
Await the decision. The legal visa processing period is typically 60 days.
- 6
Enter Portugal
Travel on the D visa and prepare the residence-permit stage with AIMA.
- 7
Check AIMA appointment
Confirm or await your biometrics / attendance appointment with AIMA.
https://aima.gov.pt - 8
AIMA appointment
Attend AIMA for biometrics and to complete the residence-permit application.
- 9
Receive residence permit
Receive the residence card and confirm renewal timelines.
Summary and timelines
30 days for the art. 61 route; 60 days for highly qualified subordinate activity under art. 61-A; then the AIMA procedure follows
D3 visa: free of charge + approx. €247.30 AIMA + documentary/VFS costs when applicable
2 years → 3 years → permanent residence at 5 years
Eligible after 5 years with A2 Portuguese
Teachers, researchers, cultural professionals and highly qualified workers with a link or invitation in Portugal
Taxas / Fees
- Consular visa feeFree of charge
- Residence authorization fee (AIMA)approx. €247.30
- Documentary / VFS costsWhen applicable