D2 Visa: Entrepreneur / Freelancer
Última verificación: 2026-09-28
Visión general
The D2 visa is for non-EU citizens who intend to work as independent professionals or develop a business / investment activity in Portugal.
Requisitos de elegibilidad
General requirements
Intend to pursue independent professional activity or develop a business/investment activity in Portugal.- Have sufficient means of subsistence.
- Have accommodation arrangements in Portugal.
- Meet the general entry and residence conditions, including no legal bar to entering/staying in Portugal.
If you are a freelancer / independent professional
Have a partnership agreement, services contract, or written proposal for a services contract.- Be qualified to practise the profession when it is subject to specific qualifications in Portugal.
If you are an entrepreneur
Have completed an investment operation or intend to carry out an investment operation in Portugal.- Demonstrate available financial means in Portugal, including financing from a Portuguese financial institution when applicable.
- Concretely demonstrate the intention to carry out the investment and related project.
Documentos necesarios
Documentos generales10
- Completed and signed national visa application form
- Valid passport or other travel document
- 2 recent passport-style photographs
- Travel ticket ensuring return
- Copy of the passport biographical page, when required by the consulate or external provider (Opcional)
- Criminal record certificate from the country of origin or the country of residence for more than one year
- Authorisation to consult the Portuguese criminal record
- Proof of lawful status in the country where the application is filed, when applicable (Opcional)
- Valid travel insurance covering medical costs, urgent medical assistance and possible repatriation
- Proof of accommodation arrangements in Portugal
Documentos financieros3
Medios de subsistencia
Justificante de la existencia de medios de subsistencia suficientes- Documentación que acredite medios de subsistencia asegurados por al menos 12 meses, en la modalidad de emprendedor/inversor (Opcional)
- Extractos bancarios u otros justificantes financieros adecuados, cuando proceda (Opcional)
Profesional autónomo2
Si la solicitud es para actividad profesional independiente
Contrato de sociedad, contrato de prestación de servicios O propuesta escrita de contrato de prestación de servicios (Opcional)- Declaración del colegio/entidad profesional competente que acredite los requisitos para profesión regulada, cuando proceda (Opcional)
Emprendedor5
Si la solicitud es como emprendedor
Declaración relativa a la inversión realizada o pretendida en Portugal, indicando naturaleza, valor y duración (Opcional)- Si la inversión ya se realizó: justificante de las operaciones. Si aún se va a realizar: justificante de medios financieros disponibles en Portugal, incluido financiación bancaria portuguesa cuando proceda (Opcional)
- Si la inversión aún se va a realizar: documentación que demuestre la intención efectiva de invertir, con descripción e identificación del proyecto (Opcional)
- Plan de negocio o descripción detallada del proyecto, como documentación complementaria o cuando lo exija el consulado (Opcional)
- Certificado permanente, documentos societarios, contratos, presupuestos u otros elementos del proyecto, cuando proceda (Opcional)
Otros documentos4
Family and formalities
Documents for family members/dependents, when applicable (Opcional)- Documents proving the family relationship, when required (Opcional)
- Parental authorisation or equivalent document, when applicable to minors (Opcional)
- Foreign documents legalised/apostilled and translated, when required (Opcional)
Procedimiento completo
- 1
Confirm eligibility
Confirm you meet the visa requirements and gather your core documents.
- 2
Secure accommodation
Obtain proof of accommodation in Portugal (rental or ownership).
- 3
Book Consulate / VFS
Book your appointment at the Portuguese consulate or VFS centre in your country of residence.
https://visa.vfsglobal.com - 4
Submit the application
Attend and submit the national visa application with all required documents.
- 5
Visa decision
Await the decision. The legal visa processing period is typically 60 days.
- 6
Enter Portugal
Travel on the D visa and prepare the residence-permit stage with AIMA.
- 7
Check AIMA appointment
Confirm or await your biometrics / attendance appointment with AIMA.
https://aima.gov.pt - 8
AIMA appointment
Attend AIMA for biometrics and to complete the residence-permit application.
- 9
Receive residence permit
Receive the residence card and confirm renewal timelines.
Resumen y plazos
Variable — legal visa period: 60 days; then the residence-permit procedure with AIMA follows.
€110 visa + approx. €247.30 AIMA + documentary/VFS and activity formalisation costs, when applicable
2 years → 3 years → permanent residence at 5 years
Assess NHR eligibility
Startup founders, independent consultants, artists
Taxas / Fees
- Consular visa fee€110
- Residence authorization fee (AIMA)approx. €247.30
- Documentary / VFS costs and activity formalisationWhen applicable